
These verbs can be divided into five large groups.
1. Verbs indicating decision, affirmation or opinion.
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| accòrgersi | to realize |
| accettare | to accept |
| affermare | to affirm |
| ammettere | to admit |
| annunciare | to announce |
| apprèndere | to learn |
| assicurare | to assure |
| capire | to understand |
| comunicare | to communicate |
| confermare | to confirm |
| confessare | to confess |
| convenire | to agree |
| decidere | to decide |
| dichiarare | to declare |
| dimenticare | to forget |
| dimostrare | to demonstrate |
| dire | to say |
| escludere | to exclude |
| evitare | to avoid |
| fingere | to pretend |
| giurare | to swear |
| ignorare | to ignore |
| indovinare | to guess |
| infischiarsene | do not care about something |
| informare | to inform |
| lamentarsi | to complain |
| minacciare | to threaten |
| narrare | to narrate |
| negare | to negate |
| occuparsi | to be concerned with |
| pensare | to think |
| pentirsi | to regret |
| raccontare | to tell |
| rendersi conto | to realize |
| riconoscere | to recognize |
| ricordare | to remember |
| ricordarsi | to remember |
| riferire | to report |
| rifiutarsi | to refuse |
| ringraziare | to thank |
| ripetere | to repeat |
| sapere | to know |
| smettere | to stop |
| sostenere | to defend |
| stabilire | to establish |
| stancarsi | to get rired of something |
| trascurare | to neglect |
| trattarsi | to to be a question of |
| vergognarsi | to be ashamed of |
2. Verbs indicating indecision, uncertainty, fear and amazement.
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| credere | to believe |
| dispiacersi | to be saddened |
| dolersi | to be sorry |
| dubitare | to doubt |
| fantasticare | to fantasize |
| illudersi | to delude oneself |
| meravigliarsi | to wonder |
| rimpiangere | to regret |
| rischiare | to risk |
| ritenere | to believe |
| soffrire | to suffer |
| sospettare | to suspect |
| stancarsi | to get tired of |
| stupirsi | to wonder |
| supporre | to suppose |
3. Verbs indicating a request, an attempt or a question
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| cercare | to try |
| chiedere | to ask |
| domandare | to ask |
| ingegnarsi | to do one's best |
| interessarsi | to be interested in |
| offrire | to offer |
| proporre | to propose |
| tentare | to attempt |
4. Verbs indicating wait, promise or hope
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| aspettarsi | to expect |
| augurarsi | to hope |
| attendere | to wait |
| aspettare | to wait |
| fantasticare | to fantasize |
| preoccuparsi | to worry |
| proporsi | to plan |
| promettere | to promise |
| ripromettersi | to have in mind |
| sperare | to hope |
| sognare | to dream |
5. Verbs indicating an ending
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| cessare | to stop |
| finire | to stop, to end |
| lasciar perdere | to forget about something |
| smettere | to stop |
| tralasciare | to avoid |
To this group we can add some verbal expressions formed with
1. AVERE plus a noun:
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| avere bisogno | to need |
| avere fretta | to be in a hurry |
| avere idea | to think |
| avere il diritto | to have the right |
| avere intenzione | to intend |
| avere l'impressione | to feel |
| avere paura | to fear |
| avere voglia | to need, to feel like |
| averevergogna | to be ashamed |
2. ESSERE plus an adjective:
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| essere lieto | to be happy |
| essere contento | to be happy |
| essere felice | to be happy |
| essere fiero | to be proud |
| essere in grado | to be able to |
| essere nella posizione | to be in the position of |
3. pronominal:
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| non poterne più | to be exhausted, to be unable to put up with something |
| sentirsela | to feel like |
The most common exceptions are:
| ITALIAN | ENGLISH |
| amare | to love |
| desiderare | to wish |
| dovere | to have to |
| gradire | to appreciate |
| intendere | to intend |
| osare | to dare |
| potere | can |
| preferire | to prefer |
| sapere | to know |
| volere | want |
See also:
Proposizioni che vogliono l'infinito con la preposizione A
Verbs Followed by "A" plus the Infinitive
Espressioni idiomatiche con preposizioni e infinito
For pronoun agreement, see also:
Le coniugazioni chiave.
Pronomi diretti
Pronomi riflessivi
L'uso del si
For a list of reflexive verbs, see Verbi
riflessivi
For a list of impersonal verbs, see Verbi
impersonali
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